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Fafo-report 375

Marwan Khawaja

Internal migration in Syria:
Findings from a national survey

ISBN 82-7422-366-7
2002 140 p NOK 240,- Order no: 375 pil Order

Web edition (pdf 937 KB) * More publications on this subject

“Internal Migration in Syria” presents the main findings of the Syria Internal Migration Survey (SIMS). The report looks at migration flows within and across provinces, and between rural and urban areas. Particular efforts have been made to investigate the claim that population movement from rural areas to Damascus and other provincial cities has diminished and that “reverse migration”, i.e. movement from cities to rural areas, and from provincial cities to other cities and towns has been taking place.

In addition to examining the volume and patterns of internal migration, the report describes the socio-economic characteristics of migrants, examines the reasons for spatial movement, studies the use of remittances from migrants, and analyses the social integration of migrants at their places of destination. Furthermore, it looks at temporary, seasonal migration and peoples’ intentions to move in the future.

The SIMS is a joint project between the University of Damascus, the Syrian Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS) and Fafo Institute for Applied International Studies (Fafo). Data were collected during the second quarter of 2000. Interviews with more than 20,000 families were successfully completed.

In addition to this report, two publications (a Tabulation report and an Analytical report), written in Arabic by the SIMS research teams from the University of Damascus and the CBS, have been published by the University of Damascus.

The Syria Internal Migration Survey project was made possible by funds from Norway.

 

Preface
1 Background to the Syrian internal migration survey
2 Low levels of internal migration, overall
3 Inter-provincial migration flows
4 Rural-urban and rural-rural migration
5 Trends in migration flows
6 Migration to and from Damascus: what do we know?
7 Are migrants different?
8 Stability of migration
9 Reasons for moving
10 The uses of migrant labour
11 Migrant adjustment to urban life
12 Migration and remittances
13 Temporary migration
14 Potential migration
15 Migration capital — how important?
16 Conclusions
References
Appendix 1 The Survey Sample
Appendix 2 Tables to Figures