In 2022, a record number of people have fled the war in Ukraine and received temporary protection in other European countries. In this publication, Ida Kjeøy and Guri Tyldum describe how Ukrainian refugees in Poland and Norway think about migration and the option to return to Ukraine.

Focusing on collective bargaining coverage and the varieties of labour market regulation in the Nordic countries, this paper about ways to strengthen the Nordic working life models is written by Jon Erik Dølvik to serve as the basis for discussion on a Nordic labour minister meeting in Oslo, November 2022. Building on an earlier seminar with Nordic scholars, the project was initiated by the Norwegian Ministry of Labour and Inclusion, with support from the Nordic Council of Ministers.